Live permanently in the UK

Indefinite leave to remain (ILR) — also called settlement — removes time limits on your stay and opens the door to British citizenship.

✓ Last checked against gov.uk: July 2026
Settlement

How long before you can settle?

The qualifying period depends on which visa you hold. Time on a Student or Graduate visa doesn't itself lead to settlement — but the Skilled Worker route after it does.

Your routeUsual qualifying period
Work visas (e.g. Skilled Worker)5 years living and working in the UK
Innovator Founder or Global Talent visa3 years
UK Ancestry visa5 years
Long residence (any lawful basis)10+ years living in the UK
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What ILR gives you

The right to live, work and study in the UK for as long as you like, and to apply for benefits if you're eligible — no more visa renewals.

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What you'll usually need

Most applicants must pass the Life in the UK test and meet an English language requirement. Fees change — check the current fee on gov.uk.

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Then: citizenship

ILR is the usual final step before applying for British citizenship — typically 12 months after settlement.

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Student planning long-term? A typical path is: Student visaGraduate visaSkilled Worker visa → 5 years → settlement. We help you plan it from day one.

Need a hand?

Plan the whole journey, not just year one

Course choice affects your work options, and work options affect settlement. Talk it through with us.

Book a free consultation